Kunamalebula amaningi futhi amaningi ezingutsheni, okuthungwe, okuphrintiwe, ukulenga, njll., Ngakho-ke sisitshelani ngempela, yini okudingeka siyazi? Nayi impendulo ehlelekile kuwe!
Sanibonani nonke. Namuhla, ngithanda ukuhlanganyela nawe ulwazi oluthile mayelana namalebula wezingubo. Kuyasebenza kakhulu.
Lapho uthenga izingubo, ngaso sonke isikhathi singabona zonke izinhlobo zamalebula, zonke izinhlobo zezinto zokwakha, zonke izinhlobo zezilimi, zonke izinhlobo zokuphela okuphezulu, umkhathi kanye nokuklanywa kwebanga, futhi kubukeka sengathi kubukeka sengathi izingubo ezibizayo, Okubucayi ngokwengeziwe, ngakho-ke le amalebula afuna ukusitshela, futhi yini okudingeka siyazi?
Namuhla ukuhlanganyela nawe mayelana nethegi yezingubo, ngokuzayo uthenge izingubo, wazi ukuthi yini okudingeka uyibheke, ifanekisela ini, futhi ini ilebula elithile, futhi linganikeza ini? Iqembu lamathegi, ngokufanelekile nje libeka phansi buthule, angazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyibone, ayikwazi ukuthola imininingwane ephumelelayo.
1. Yini "ilebula"Ezingubo?
Leli gama elikulebula lezingubo libizwa ngokuthi "imiyalo yokusebenzisa", okufanele lihambisane nemiyalo yezwe elijwayelekile likazwelonke le-GB 5296.4 , ihlinzeka abasebenzisi ngolwazi lokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani imikhiqizo kahle nangokuphepha, kanye nemisebenzi ehlobene nezakhiwo eziyisisekelo zemikhiqizo, ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene njengemiyalo, amalebula, ama-naneplates, njll.
Kunamalebula amathathu wezingubo ajwayelekile, amathegi alengise, amalebula ahlanganisiwe (noma aphrintiwe ezingutsheni) nemiyalo enamathiselwe kweminye imikhiqizo.
Ama-Hangtags ngokuvamile anguchungechunge lwamathegi e-strip, iphepha, ipulasitiki nokunye okunjalo uhlobo oluthile lomkhiqizo luzosebenza ngokukhethekile, ubukeka kahle, unikeze umuntu umuzwa wokuqala ophakeme kakhulu, umaki we-brand logo, inombolo ye-athikili, izilinganiso noma Imininingwane ethile efana nesiqubulo somkhiqizo, iphuzu lokuthengisa umkhiqizo, manje amathegi amaningi azoba nalo kwi-chip ye-RFID, ukuskena kunganikeza imininingwane enemininingwane mayelana nezingubo zakho noma ukuphepha, ngakho-ke ungawadedela ngokuzayo.
Ilebuli yokuthunga i-SEWN ku-Tanger Heavel yezingubo, igama elibizwa ngokuthi yi- "Label" ukuqina (okunamathiselwe unomphela ngomkhiqizo, futhi kungagcina kucace, futhi kungakufunda) kwinqubo yokusebenzisa umkhiqizo, futhi ngenxa yokuqina kwemfanelo yelebula , inquma ebalulekile yayo kubathengi, ukuklama okujwayelekile kufushane, umthungo kakhulu phezulu, umugqa oseceleni ongezansi (ingaphansi kwesokunxele, ungaphenduki izingubo engingakutholanga). Amabhulukwe angaphansi kokhanyayo. Ngaphambi, izingubo eziningi zizothungwa ngaphansi kwentambo, kepha zazibopha intamo, ngakho-ke iningi lazo lishintshiwe ngaphansi kohlangothi lwezingubo.
Kukhona nezinye izindwangu eza nemiyalo eyengeziwe, imvamisa izindwangu ezisebenzayo, ezichaza izici ezithile zomkhiqizo, njengezingubo zokupholisa, izindwangu, kanti izindwangu ezijwayelekile ziza nokuncane.
2. Yini umaki ofuna ukusitshela yona?
Ngokwezidingo ze-GB 5296.4 (PRC Callevation Cards), imininingwane ngendwangu yezingubo zokugqoka ifaka izigaba ezi-8: 1. Igama nekheli lomkhiqizo, 3. Usayizi noma ukucaciswa, ukwakheka kwe-fiber, I-5. Indlela yesondlo, 6
Igama Lomenzi nekheli, igama lomkhiqizo, elisetshenziselwe umkhiqizo ojwayelekile lomkhiqizo, isigaba sokuphepha, ukusetshenziswa kanye nezindlela zokugcina zokugcina ngokuvamile zivame ngendlela yamathegi. Amalebula wokuqina kufanele asetshenziselwe usayizi nokucaciswa, ukwakheka kwe-fiber nokuqukethwe, nezindlela zokulungisa, ngoba lokhu okuqukethwe kubaluleke kakhulu kumsebenzisi ekusetshenzisweni okulandelayo nokuphrinta.
3. Ikuphi okuqukethwe okufanele sigxile kuyo?
Kunezingubo eziningi kakhulu kwilebula, lapho ukuyothenga izingubo akudingekile ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi ukufunda yonke imininingwane, ngemuva kwakho konke, kufanele kube nokuphatha ukulawulwa kwesikhathi, ngokwesibonelo, imininingwane Akubalulekile kubathengi abajwayelekile abadingi ukucophelela ukubona, nansi isifinyezo sami sokuqhathanisa imininingwane esemqoka, ezinye zazo zivame ukubona, kepha akukacaci ukuthi kusho ukuthini.
1) Isigaba sokuphepha komkhiqizo, sivame ukubona ku-Tag A, B, C, lokhu kuhambisana ne-GB eqinile ye-GB 18401 "China National Basic Security Calloy Code for Textile Products" Division.
Imikhiqizo yezinsana kanye nezingane kufanele ihlangabezane nesigaba izidingo, futhi izingubo zezingane kanye nezingane kufanele zifakwe amalebula "imikhiqizo yezinsana kanye nezingane ezigqokwa izingane," zibhekisela kwimikhiqizo egqokwa izingane kanye nezingane ezisacathula. Kune-GB BB 3170101-2015 "Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe" kwezingane nemikhiqizo yezingane nezingane zemikhiqizo kanye nezingane zemikhiqizo, kufanele kuhambisane nezingubo zokugqoka ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uthenge umbala okhanyayo, isakhiwo esilula, i-fiber yemvelo.
Ukuxhumana ngqo nesikhumba okungenani isigaba B, ukuxhumana ngqo nesikhumba kubhekisele kumkhiqizo ohlelweni lokusebenzisa indawo enkulu yokuxhumana nomzimba womuntu, njengama-T-shirts ehlobo, izingubo zangaphansi kanye nezingubo zangaphansi.
Ukuxhumana okungaqondile nesikhumba okungenani uClass C. Oxhumana naye oqondile kusho ukuthintana ngokuqondile ngesikhumba somuntu, noma indawo encane yokuxhumana nomzimba womuntu, njengejantshi eliphansi, ijakhethi yekotini nokunye.
Ngakho-ke ekuthengweni kwezingubo kufanele kube kufanelekile, njengokuthi izinsana kufanele zibe yisigaba A, thenga i-T-shirt yasehlobo kumele ibe yi-Class B nangaphezulu, isigaba sokuphepha kufanele sinake.
2) I-Executive Execution, umkhiqizo kufanele wenziwe yiwo wonke amazinga okukhiqiza, okuqukethwe okuthile kwabathengi abajwayelekile akudingeki ukubheka, inqobo nje uma kukhona okulungile, i-National Standard yi-GB / T (GB / Isincomo), Umaki womugqa ngokuvamile u-Fz / T (Textile / Isincomo), eminye imikhiqizo nayo inamazinga endawo (i-DB), noma irekhodi elijwayelekile lebhizinisi (q) lokukhiqiza, konke lokhu kungenzeka. Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwamazinga omkhiqizo kuzohlukaniswa kube yimikhiqizo emihle kakhulu, imikhiqizo esezingeni lokuqala, imikhiqizo efanelekile amamaki amathathu, imikhiqizo emihle kakhulu, lapha kanye nebanga lokuphepha langaphambilini akulona umqondo.
3) Usayizi nokucaciswa kuphrintiwe kwilebula yokuqina. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, zivame ukumiswa ohlangothini olungezansi lwesobunxele lwezingubo. Ngokwezilungiselelo zosayizi, sicela ubheke ku-GB / T 1335 "usayizi wengubo" kanye ne-GB / T 6411 "usayizi we-wanderwear ongaphansi we-wandwear".
4) Ukuqanjwa kwe-fiber nokuqukethwe kunyatheliswa kulebula lokuqina. Le ngxenye yingcweti encane, kepha asikho isidingo sokuthambisa nokudumisa ukuhlukaniswa kwe-fiber. Imicu ingahlukaniswa ibe yimicu yemvelo kanye nemicu yamakhemikhali.
Imicu yemvelo ejwayelekile efana nokotini, uvolo, usilika, i-hemp, njll.
Imicu yamakhemikhali ingahlukaniswa ibe yimicu evuselelekayo, okwenziwe nge-Fibers Adinorganic Fibers.
I-fiber regenerated kanye ne- "fiber yokufakelwa" yisigaba esifanayo samagama amabili, njenge-fiber regenerated cellulose, i-regenerated prollulose fiber, i-video ye-viscose evamile, i-viscose ejwayelekile, i-bamboo, i-bamboo pulp fiber, njll. I-bamboo pulp fiber, njll. Imikhiqizo enokuningi, zizwe kangcono kepha izinga lokubuyisa umswakama liphezulu.
I-WENTTTTETIT Fiber isho uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye nezinye izinto ezingavuthiwe ngokusebenzisa i-polymerization eyenziwe nge-fiber, i-polyester fiber (polyemide), i-vinylon, i-spandex, i-vinylon nenye ingeyokulesi sigaba, nayo iyisikhathi sezembatho.
I-Inorganic fiber isho i-fiber eyenziwe ngezinto zokusebenzisa ama-inorganic noma ama-polymers asuselwa kwikhabhoni. Akuvamile ekugqokeni okujwayelekile, kepha kuvame ukusetshenziswa ezingutsheni ezisebenzayo. Isibonelo, i-fiber yensimbi equkethe izingubo ezithile zokumelana nemisebe egqokwa abesifazane abakhulelwe ingeyalesi sigaba.
Ama-T-shirts ehlobo ngokuvamile akotini ngokwengeziwe, izindleko eziphakeme ze-spandex, ngakho-ke kuzobiza kakhulu
Zonke izinhlobo ze-fiber endimeni yezingubo azifani azikho ukuqhathaniswa, ayikho indlela yokusho ukuthi yikuphi okufanele kube ngcono kunomunye, ngokwekhulu leminyaka edlule sonke siyacabanga ukuthi bonke Wonke umuntu ucabanga ukuthi i-fiber yemvelo ingcono, ngoba ukhululekile futhi uphilile, ama-engeli ahlukile awanawo ukuqhathanisa.
5) Indlela yesondlo, nayo iphrintwe kwilebula yokuqina, itshele umsebenzisi ukuthi ihlanze kanjani, njengokugeza izimo zokuhlanza ezomile nokunye, izingubo zasehlobo zidinga ukubheka ngokucophelela, kunesidingo sokugeza noma ukuhlanza okwomile, le ngxenye yokuqukethwe ngokuvamile ivezwa ngezimpawu nakumagama, ngokuya nge-GB / T 8685-2008 Textile Seartion Label Label Ikhodi Symbol Lab, izimpawu ezijwayelekile zibhalwe kanjena:
Imiyalo yokuwasha
Imiyalo Yokuhlanza Emile
Imiyalo eyomile
Imiyalo ye-Bleach
Imiyalo ye-Ironing
I-4. Isifinyezo se-Minimalist, ukuthi ungabheka kanjani amalebula wezingubo lapho uyothenga
Uma ungenaso isikhathi sokuyifunda ngokucophelela, nazi izinyathelo zokufunda amalebula ngempumelelo lapho uthenga izingubo:
1) Okokuqala thatha ithegi, bheka isigaba sokuphepha, okungukuthi, a, b, c, izinsana kufanele kube yisigaba, ukuxhumana ngqo nesikhumba b nangaphezulu, kungaqondile ukuxhumana no-C nangaphezulu. (Izinga lezokuphepha livame ku-tag. Incazelo ethile yokuxhumana ngqo nokuxhumana okungaqondile kuchazwa ngokuningiliziwe ku-1 kwabathathu eyedlule.)
2) noma umaka, bheka Ukuqaliswa Kwezinga, kulungile, uma ukuqaliswa kweZinga kufakwe amafulethi, kuzoqhubeka nokumaka imikhiqizo ephakeme, imikhiqizo esezingeni lokuqala noma imikhiqizo ephakeme kakhulu. (Okuqukethwe okuyinhloko kwethegi kuqediwe.)
3) Bheka ilebuli yokuqina, isikhundla sejazi elijwayelekile liku-Swing Seam kwesokunxele (ngokuvamile kwesobunxele, ligijimela ngakwesobunxele ngokuyisisekelo akunankinga ethile) Amabhulukwe aseceleni aseceleni, (1) Bheka ngosayizi, ukuthola ukuthi kukhona usayizi ongalungile, (2) Bheka ukwakheka kwe-fiber, ukuluqonda kulungile, ngokuvamile okuqukethe uvolo, i-cashmere, i-spandex, i-fiber eshintshiwe izokwenza Yibabiza kakhulu, (3) ukubona indlela yesondlo, ikakhulukazi ukubona ukuthi ukuhlanzwa komile kungagezwa yini, kungakhipha lokhu. Landela lezi zinyathelo ezintathu futhi uzoba nemininingwane ebalulekile kuwe ovela ezinqwaba zamalebula engxenyeni yezingubo.
Kulungile, lonke ulwazi mayelana namalebula wezingubo ngokuyisisekelo lapha. Ngokuzayo lapho uthenga izingubo, ungalandela ngokuqondile izinyathelo zokwazi imininingwane yomkhiqizo ngokushesha nangobuchwepheshe abaningi.
Isikhathi sePosi: Mar-17-2022
