Hariho ibirango byinshi kandi byinshi byanditseho, byacapwe, amanika, nibindi rero bitubwira rwose, ni iki dukeneye kumenya? Hano hari igisubizo cya sisitemu kuri wewe!
Mwaramutse, abantu bose. Uyu munsi, ndashaka gusangira nawe ubumenyi bumwe kubyerekeye ibirango byimyenda. Ni ngirakamaro cyane.
Mugihe dushobora guhabwa imyenda, dushobora guhora tubona ibintu byose, ibikoresho byose, ubwoko bwose bwimiterere yisumbuye, kandi birasa nkaho imyenda ihenze isa nkaho ifite ibirango byinshi, Byiza cyane, none se ibirango bisaba neza mubyukuri, kandi ni iki dukeneye kumenya?
Uyu munsi kugirango dusangire nawe kubyerekeye imyenda, ubutaha bugure imyenda, menya igikenewe kureba, kwerekana icyo bivuze, kandi ni ikihe kirango kidasobanura cyane mu isomo, kutabona a Itsinda rya Tagi, byoroshye gushyira muceceka, ntuzi icyo ubona, ntushobora kubona amakuru meza.
1.. "label"Ku myenda?
Ijambo kuri label yimyambarire yitwa "Amabwiriza yo gukoresha", agomba kubahiriza GB Ibisanzwe GB 5296.4-2012 "Amabwiriza yo gukoresha ibicuruzwa byabaguzi Igice cya 4: Imyenda n'imyambaro (integuro ya 2012 iri hafi kuvugururwa) , itanga abakoresha amakuru yukuntu wakoresha ibicuruzwa neza kandi neza, ndetse no mubikorwa bijyanye nibicuruzwa, muburyo butandukanye nkamabwiriza, ibirango, ibirango, nibindi.
Hano hari ibirango bitatu byimyenda, kumanika tagi, ibirango byadoda (cyangwa byacapishijwe imyenda) n'amabwiriza ajyanye nibicuruzwa bimwe.
Hangugs muri rusange urukurikirane rwa Tarist, impapuro, plastike kandi kumpapuro zimwe zizagaragaramo cyane-impera, tag hamwe na numero yikirango, ibipimo cyangwa Ibisobanuro bimwe nkibimenyetso byanditse, ibicuruzwa bigurishwa ingingo, noneho ibirango byinshi bizatanga ibisobanuro birambuye kubyerekeye imyenda yawe cyangwa umutekano, kugirango ubashe kubashinyagurira ubutaha uyigura.
Ikirango cyo kudoda kidoda kumyenda yo mu nyanja, ijambo "ryita ku gicuruzwa, kandi rishobora kubika neza ku buryo bwo gukoresha) mu buryo bwo gukoresha ibicuruzwa, kubera kuramba by'ikiranga , igena akamaro kayo kubaguzi, igishushanyo rusange ni gito, kashe hejuru, umurongo wo hasi (ni hepfo yinyuma, ntugasubire inyuma nimyenda sinshobora kuyibona). Ipantaro iri munsi yikibuno. Mbere, imyenda myinshi yadoda munsi yijosi, ariko byahambira ijosi, none ubu benshi muribo bahindurwa munsi yimyenda.
Hariho kandi amaderi yimwe ije ifite amabwiriza yinyongera, mubisanzwe ikora imyenda, isobanura ibintu byihariye byibicuruzwa, nko gukonjesha ibipimo, amakoti, mugihe imyambarire isanzwe izana munsi.
2. Ikimenyetso gishaka kutubwira iki?
Ukurikije ibisabwa muri GB 5296.4 (PRC Igipimo cyigihugu cya PRC), amakuru yimyenda yimyenda arimo ibyiciro 8: 1. Izina Ryakozwe, 3. Ingano cyangwa Ibisobanuro, 5. Uburyo bwo Kubungabunga, 6. Ibicuruzwa Ibicuruzwa byashyizwe mubikorwa inshuro 7 z'umutekano
Izina ry'abakora na aderesi, izina ry'ibicuruzwa, ryashyizwe mu bikorwa ibicuruzwa bisanzwe, icyiciro cyumutekano, gukoresha no kubika no kubika no kubika no kubika no kubika muri rusange muburyo bwa Tagi. Ibirango byandura bigomba gukoreshwa mubunini nibisobanuro, imiterere ya fibre nibirimo, nuburyo ibintu byo kubungabunga, kuko iyi ngingo ni ngombwa kubakoresha cyane, mubisanzwe muburyo bwa labels no gucapa.
3. Ni izihe mpu zigomba kwibandaho?
Hariho imyenda myinshi kuri label, mugihe guhaha imyenda bidakenewe kugirango ukoreshe igihe kinini kugirango usome amakuru yose, nyuma ya byose, agomba kwitondera imicungire yigihe, bityo izina ryuwabikoze, nizina, amakuru Ntabwo ari ngombwa kubaguzi basanzwe ntibakeneye kwitondera kubona, dore incamake yanjye yo kugereranya amakuru yingenzi, bamwe muribo akenshi tubona, ariko ntabwo bisobanutse icyo bivuze.
1) Icyiciro cyumutekano wibicuruzwa, akenshi tubona kuri tagi a, b, c, ibi ni ugukurikiza GB 18401 "Ubushinwa bwibanze ku buryo bwa tekiniki yumutekano ku masoko".
Ibicuruzwa ku mpinja n'abana bato bagomba guhurira icyiciro, n'imyambaro y'abana n'abana batoranijwe "ibicuruzwa ku mpinja n'abana bato byambaye cyangwa bigakoreshwa ku mpinja n'akato. Hano hari GB 31701-2015 "Ibikoresho bya tekiniki byihariye ku mpinja n'ibicuruzwa byimyenda y'abana" ku mpinja n'ibicuruzwa by'abana, imiterere y'abana, imiterere yoroshye, fibre karemano.
Guhuza neza nuruhu byibuze byiciro b, mutaziguye hamwe nuruhu bivuga ibicuruzwa byo gukoresha ahantu hanini numubiri wumuntu, nka T-shati yo mu cyi, imyenda y'imbere.
Kudahuza Kuruhuka Uruhu ni byibuze icyiciro C. Kutumanaho Kudaterana bivuga guhuza uruhu rwabantu, cyangwa agace gato kagirana numubiri wumuntu, nkikoti yipamba nibindi nibindi.
Mugihe cyo kugura imyenda kugirango ushimirwe, nko ku mpinja zigomba kuba umunyeshuri a, kugura t-shirt yo mu cyi zigomba kuba icyiciro b no hejuru yayo, icyiciro cyumutekano kigomba kwitondera.
2) Ibipimo nyobozi, Ibicuruzwa bigomba gushyirwa mubikorwa nibisanzwe byose, ibirimo byihariye kubaguzi basanzwe ntukeneye kureba, mugihe kinini Umurongo Ikimenyetso muri rusange fz / t (imyenda / ibyifuzo), ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bifite ibipimo ngenderwaho (DB), cyangwa kugirango wandike ibipimo ngenderwaho (Q) bishoboka. Bimwe mubikorwa byo gushyira mubikorwa ibicuruzwa bizagabanywa ibicuruzwa byiza, ibicuruzwa byitsindamiwe, ibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa amanota atatu ibyiza, hano hamwe nicyiciro cyumutekano wa B, C, C ntabwo ari igitekerezo.
3) Ingano n'imvugo byacapishijwe label yandura. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, mubisanzwe badoze kuruhande rwibumoso rwimyenda. Kubunini, nyamuneka reba GB / T 1335 "Ingano yimyenda" na GB / T 6411 "Ingano y'imbere y'imbere".
4) Ibigize fibre n'ibirimo byacapwe ikirango kirekire. Iki gice ni umunyamwuga muto, ariko nta mpamvu yo guhuza no gusaba ibyiciro fibre. Fibre irashobora gushyirwa muri fibre karemano hamwe na fibre.
Fibre isanzwe nka papa, ubwoya, silk, hemp, nibindi.
Fibre yimiti irashobora kugabanywamo fibre ibwami, fibre ya simatike.
Fibre yavuguruye na "fibre ya arnificial" nicyiciro kimwe cyamazina abiri, nka fibre ya selile, ubudakemu, moderi, imigano, imigano, umudozi Ibicuruzwa nibindi byinshi, wumve neza ariko igipimo cya garerure kirimo hejuru.
Fibre ya synthetic yerekeza kumavuta, gaze karemano nibindi bikoresho fatizo binyuze muri polmeri, fibre (polyide), filyasre), na spander), na vinylam, nabyo biramenyerewe cyane.
Fibre idasanzwe ivuga fibre ikozwe mubikoresho bidasanzwe cyangwa polymeni ishingiye ka carbone. Ntabwo isanzwe mumyenda rusange, ariko akenshi ikoreshwa mumyenda ikora. Kurugero, fibre yicyuma ikubiyemo imyenda irwanya imirasire yambarwa nabagore batwite ni muri iki cyiciro.
Impeshyi T-shati muri rusange ni pamba nyinshi, spandex igiciro kinini cyane, bityo bizahenze cyane
Ubwoko bwose bwa fibre mu ruhare rw'imyambaro ntabwo aribwo ntagereranywa, nta buryo bwo kuvuga bugomba kuba bwiza kuruta ubundi, urugero, mu kinyejana cya nyuma twese dutekereza ko ari byiza cyane, kuko biramba, ubungubu Umuntu wese atekereza ko fibre karemano iruta, kuko yorohewe kandi ifite ubuzima bwiza, inguni zitandukanye ntabwo zigereranya.
5) Uburyo bwo kubungabunga, nabwo bwacapishijwe label yimbaho, bwira ukoresha uburyo bwo gusukura, nko gukaraba ibintu byumye kandi byoroshye, imyenda yimbeho igomba kuba yitonze, imyenda yimbeho igomba gukaraba neza, ni ngombwa gukaraba cyangwa isuku yumye, iki gice cyibirimo muri rusange kigaragazwa mubimenyetso n'amagambo, ukurikije ibipimo ngenderwaho bya GB / T 8685-2008 colla
Gukaraba amabwiriza
Amabwiriza yumye
Amabwiriza Yumye
Bleach Amabwiriza
Amabwiriza ya IRoning
4. Incamake ya minimalist, uburyo bwo kureba ibirango byimyenda mugihe guhaha
Niba udafite umwanya wo kubisoma witonze, dore intambwe zo gusoma ibirango neza mugihe guhaha imyenda:
1) Gufata umwanya wa mbere .
2) cyangwa tagi, reba ishyirwa mubikorwa ryibipimo, nibyiza, niba ishyirwa mubikorwa ryibipimo byatanzwe, bizakomeza kumenya ibicuruzwa bikuru, bizakomeza kuranga ibicuruzwa bikuru, bizakomeza kumenya ibicuruzwa bisumba, ibicuruzwa byambere cyangwa ibicuruzwa bikuru, ibicuruzwa birenze urugero. (Ibirimo nyamukuru bya tagi birangiye.)
3) Reba ikirango cyandura, umwanya wa Coat Rusange uri mu gace ka Swing Ipantaro ya Seam, (1) Reba ingano, kugirango umenye niba hari ubunini butari bwo, Girahenze cyane, (3) kugirango ubone uburyo bwo kubungabunga, cyane cyane kugirango urebe niba isuku yumye ishobora gukaraba, irashobora kuzenguruka. Kurikiza izi ntambwe eshatu kandi uzagira amakuru akomeye kuri wewe uhereye kubirundo cyibirango kumyenda.
Ok, amakuru yose yerekeye ibirango byimyenda ahanini hano. Igihe gikurikira ugura imyenda, urashobora gukurikiza muburyo butaziguye kugirango umenye amakuru yibicuruzwa byihuse kandi byumwuga.
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-17-2022
